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CG

China Green Agriculture, Inc. (CGA)·Q2 2018 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 FY2018 delivered stable top-line and a material bottom-line beat: net sales were $63.4M (within guidance $58–$65M) and net income of $7.8M exceeded guidance by ~30%; diluted EPS was $0.20 vs $0.12–$0.16 guidance .
  • Management raised full-year net income guidance to $23–$32M (from $21–$30M) and full-year EPS to $0.60–$0.83 (from $0.54–$0.77), while maintaining revenue guidance at $263–$301M .
  • Sequential earnings strength (EPS up to $0.20 from $0.13) contrasted with slight gross profit softness vs Q2 FY2017 ($18.5M vs $19.2M), consistent with a blended margin profile from wholesale expansion noted in earlier periods .
  • Near-term catalyst: guidance raise for FY2018 and Q3 FY2018 outlook (revenue $68–$78M; net income $6–$8M; EPS $0.15–$0.20) positions the stock for estimate revisions and sentiment improvement .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Revenue met Q2 guidance ($63.4M vs $58–$65M), and net income beat by ~30%, driving EPS to $0.20; management framed the quarter as “another solid” performance with strengthened fundamentals .
  • Full-year outlook improved: net income and EPS guidance raised, signaling confidence in execution across manufacturing and wholesale segments .
  • Strategic progress: CEO emphasized development of the wholesale segment as “key to the future of our company,” reinforcing the multi-channel distribution strategy .

What Went Wrong

  • Gross profit modestly declined year over year ($18.5M in Q2 FY2018 vs $19.2M in Q2 FY2017), echoing earlier commentary that product mix shifts and pricing at Gufeng can pressure margins .
  • Limited segment detail in the Q2 release constrains transparency on margin drivers by business unit versus prior disclosures that highlighted mix and cost dynamics .
  • Investor-relations concerns persist from prior call: shareholders pressed for dividends, buybacks, uplisting, and website updates—management committed to improvements but timelines (e.g., “within a year” for website) left investors seeking faster action .

Financial Results

MetricQ2 FY2017Q1 FY2018Q2 FY2018
Revenue ($USD Millions)$59.0 $62.8 $63.4
Gross Profit ($USD Millions)$19.2 $19.1 $18.5
Net Income ($USD Millions)$5.5 $5.1 $7.8
Diluted EPS ($USD)$0.15 $0.13 $0.20
Fully Diluted Shares (Millions)37.7 38.5 38.5

Notes:

  • Sequential change: revenue +0.9%, EPS +54% vs Q1 FY2018, supported by stronger net income performance .
  • Year-over-year: revenue +7.5%, EPS +33%; gross profit modestly lower, consistent with prior commentary on product mix and costs in earlier periods .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Revenue ($USD Millions)FY2018$263–$301 $263–$301 Maintained
Net Income ($USD Millions)FY2018$21–$30 $23–$32 Raised
EPS (Diluted) ($USD)FY2018$0.54–$0.77 $0.60–$0.83 Raised
Revenue ($USD Millions)Q3 FY2018N/A$68–$78 New
Net Income ($USD Millions)Q3 FY2018N/A$6–$8 New
EPS (Diluted) ($USD)Q3 FY2018N/A$0.15–$0.20 New

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

Note: No Q2 FY2018 transcript was available; the company announced the call but a written transcript could not be located .

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q-2 and Q-1)Current Period (Q2 FY2018)Trend
Wholesale segment expansionWholesale contributed meaningfully to FY2017; blended margins discussed by CFO; Q1 FY2018 highlighted strong engagement in manufacturing and wholesales CEO reaffirmed wholesale development as “key to the future” Continued focus
Guidance approachFY2018 guidance set post-FY2017; Q1 FY2018 confirmed guidance FY2018 net income/EPS guidance raised; Q3 FY2018 provided Improved outlook
IR/website and communicationQ4 FY2017 Q&A: website overhaul “within a year”; desire for more frequent updates No update in Q2 release Ongoing
Shareholder value actions (dividends/buybacks/uplisting)Pressed in Q4 FY2017 Q&A; management evaluating options amid FX controls Not addressed in Q2 release Awaiting actions
Product mix and marginsPrior period disclosed lower-margin mix at Gufeng and cost drivers affecting gross margins No segment margin detail provided Not disclosed

Management Commentary

  • “We had finished another solid quarter. Our results continue to validate the strength of our market positions… The development of the wholesale segment… is key to the future of our company.” — Zhuoyu Li, Chairman & CEO (Q2 FY2018 press release) .
  • “With strong engagement in both manufacturing and wholesales business, our company’s fundamentals continue to improve.” — Tao Li, Chairman & CEO (Q1 FY2018 press release) .
  • FY2017 context: CFO detailed wholesale contribution and blended margins; operating income and net income trends underscored disciplined execution during transition year .

Q&A Highlights

(From Q4 FY2017 call; no Q2 FY2018 transcript available)

  • Shareholder value actions: investors urged dividends, buybacks, uplisting; management emphasized exploring options and navigating FX controls; President committed to sharing strategy within two months .
  • Investor relations and transparency: website overhaul planned “within a year” and intent to improve communications cadence .
  • Acquisition financing and protections: detailed convertible note structures designed to cap dilution and protect the company if targets underperform .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus data was not retrievable for CGA during this period; consequently, formal consensus comparisons are unavailable via S&P Global. As external context, public sources indicated Q2 FY2018 EPS consensus at $0.14, implying a ~$0.06 beat vs actual $0.20; revenue consensus was not found in public sources, while actual revenue was $63.4M .
MetricPeriodConsensusActual
EPS (Diluted) ($USD)Q2 FY2018$0.14 $0.20
Revenue ($USD Millions)Q2 FY2018N/A$63.4

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Q2 delivered a clean beat on net income and EPS with revenue in-range; this strengthens near-term confidence in execution across both manufacturing and wholesale channels .
  • FY2018 guidance raised for net income and EPS, suggesting potential for upward estimate revisions and improved sentiment; Q3 guidance provides additional visibility .
  • Sequential profitability inflected strongly (EPS $0.20 vs $0.13), while gross profit softening vs prior year warrants continued monitoring of mix and pricing dynamics highlighted previously .
  • Lack of segment detail in the Q2 release limits margin attribution; investors should watch subsequent filings for segment-level disclosure to assess sustainability of earnings power .
  • Ongoing shareholder-relations initiatives (website, capital return, listing strategy) remain an overhang from prior calls; concrete actions could be a secondary catalyst if executed .
  • Near-term trading setup: guidance raise plus EPS beat are positive signals; risk factors include margin mix evolution and the pace of IR improvements .
  • Medium-term thesis: multi-channel distribution platform (manufacturing + wholesale) offers scale and reach; balanced growth must translate into consistent margins and working capital discipline to support valuation .

Appendix — Guidance vs Actual (Q2 FY2018)

MetricQ2 FY2018 GuidanceQ2 FY2018 ActualOutcome
Revenue ($USD Millions)$58–$65 $63.4 Met
Net Income ($USD Millions)$4.7–$6.0 $7.8 Beat (~30%)
EPS (Diluted) ($USD)$0.12–$0.16 $0.20 Beat

Sources:

  • Q2 FY2018 8-K and press release (Exhibit 99.1) .
  • Q1 FY2018 8-K and press release (Exhibit 99.1) .
  • Q2 FY2017 8-K and press release (Exhibit 99.1) .
  • FY2017 8-K and press release (Exhibit 99.1) .
  • Q4 FY2017 earnings call transcript .
  • Q2 FY2018 call announcement .
  • External consensus context .